Prostatic Artery Embolization is a revolutionary, minimally invasive procedure used to treat Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)—a common condition in aging men. This technique reduces prostate size by blocking blood flow to specific areas, alleviating urinary symptoms without surgery.
Symptoms & Diagnosis:
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Frequent urination, especially at night
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Urgency and difficulty starting urination
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Weak urine stream
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Incomplete bladder emptying
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Diagnosis involves PSA testing, ultrasound, MRI, and urodynamic studies.
Procedure Details:
PAE is performed via a small catheter inserted through the groin or wrist into the prostatic arteries. Microparticles are injected to reduce blood flow, leading to shrinkage of the prostate. The procedure takes 1–2 hours and is performed under local anesthesia.
Benefits:
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Outpatient procedure
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Minimal discomfort
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No hospital stay required
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Quick return to daily routine
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Preserves sexual function compared to surgery
Risks & Considerations:
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Mild pelvic pain
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Temporary urinary issues
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Not suitable for patients with severe arterial disease
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Effectiveness varies with prostate size and anatomy
Recovery & Aftercare:
Patients can resume normal activities within a few days. Mild discomfort and urinary symptoms are temporary. Full results are seen in a few weeks. Follow-up imaging may be required.
Patient Experience:
Most patients report relief from symptoms within a month, with high satisfaction and preservation of quality of life.
FAQs:
Q: What is Prostatic Artery Embolization (PAE)?
A: It’s a non-surgical technique that blocks blood flow to the prostate to reduce its size and relieve urinary symptoms.
Q: Is the procedure safe?
A: Yes. It is a well-tolerated outpatient procedure with a low risk of complications.
Q: How soon will I feel relief?
A: Most men notice improvement in urinary symptoms within a few weeks.
Q: Does it affect sexual function?
A: Unlike traditional surgery, PAE has a low risk of sexual side effects.